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Nursing Assistant (CNA) salary

A nursing assistant (cna) earns about $39,610 a year — roughly $19.04/hour, with most earning between $35,430 and $47,940. This is a verified national figure from official public wage data.

Nursing Assistant (CNA) — U.S. national

Verified public wage data

Median annual pay

$39,610

Hourly

$19.04/hr

Median $39,610
$30,020$51,220
Typical range
$35,430–$47,940
What most nurses earn
High end
$51,220
Top earners
Entry level
$30,020
Newer nurses

What affects this pay

  • State and metro labor market
  • Long-term care vs hospital
  • Shift differentials
  • Experience

About Nursing Assistants

What they do

Nursing Assistants (usually Certified Nursing Assistants, CNAs) handle hands-on basic care — bathing, feeding, mobility, and recording vitals — under nurse supervision. The role is the backbone of long-term care staffing.

How to become a Nursing Assistant

CNAs finish a short state-approved training program (often 4–12 weeks) and pass a competency exam to join the state nurse-aide registry. No degree is required.

What drives the pay

CNA pay is the entry rung of the nursing-care ladder. It tracks closely with local minimum and service-wage levels and is highest in hospitals and high-cost metros.

Nursing Assistant (CNA) pay by state

Where this role tends to pay the most.

StateAnnual payvs U.S.
California$54,660+38% vs national
Hawaii$47,530+20% vs national
Alaska$46,740+18% vs national
Oregon$46,740+18% vs national
Washington$46,740+18% vs national
Massachusetts$45,550+15% vs national
New York$44,760+13% vs national
District of Columbia$44,360+12% vs national
Compare all 50 states + DC

Compare next

Roles nurses weigh against this one.

Source & confidenceA verified figure from official U.S. public wage data.

BLS OEWS (May 2024, national)

National wage figures for SOC 31-1131 are seeded from published BLS OEWS May 2024 national data. Run `npm run import:oews` to replace seed values with figures parsed directly from official OEWS files.

Source year 2024. Last reviewed June 1, 2025. Full methodology